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Illinois v. McArthur
''Illinois v. McArthur'', 531 U.S. 326 (2001), was a United States Supreme Court case decided in 2001. The case concerned the extent of the government’s power to limit an individual’s complete control of his or her home pending the arrival of a search warrant. A divided Court held that the search was not unconstitutional because there was a reasonable law-enforcement need to acquire a warrant, namely, to prevent the potential destruction of evidence within the home.
==Background==
Tera McArthur asked two police officers to accompany her to a trailer home where she lived with her husband Charles, so that she could take her belongings out of the home.〔 Just after she came out of the trailer, she told the police that Charles McArthur had drugs inside.〔 The police knocked and asked Charles if they could search, which he refused. He then came out of the trailer; an officer prevented him from going back inside while the other policeman rushed to get a warrant.〔(531 U.S. 326 ) at 329-330〕 The Illinois Appellate Court held that this action violated the Fourth Amendment, which prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures without a warrant. The Supreme Court granted certiorari to hear the case in 2000.〔(531 U.S. 326 ) at 326〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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